Śrīmad Devī Bhāgavatam

BOOK 6 • CHAPTER 28
Ch 28 Verse 1 Verse
६.२८ अष्टाविंशोऽध्यायः । नारदेन स्वस्त्रीत्वप्राप्तिवर्णनम् । नारद उवाच । निशामय मुनिश्रेष्ठ गदतो मम सत्कथाम् । मायाबलं सुदुर्ज्ञेयं मुनिभिर्योगवित्तमैः ॥ १ ॥
Nārada said :-- O Thou whose only wealth consists in asceticism! I am now describing to you all those good stories; hear attentively. O Muni! This Māyā and Her Power are incomprehensible even by those who are the foremost amongst the Yogins.
Ch 28 Verse 2-4 Verse
मायया मोहितं सर्वं जगत्स्थावरजङ्गमम् । ब्रह्मादिस्तम्बपर्यन्तमजया दुर्विभाव्यया ॥ २ ॥ कदाचित्सत्यलोकाद्वै श्वेतद्वीपे मनोहरे । गतोऽहं दर्शनाकाङ्क्षी हरेरद्भुतकर्मणः ॥ ३ ॥ वादयन्महतीं वीणां स्वरतानविभूषिताम् । गायत्रं गायमानस्तु साम सप्तस्वरान्वितम् ॥ ४ ॥
This whole Universe, moving and non-moving, from Brahmā to the blade of grass, is enchanted by that Unborn and Incomprehensible Māyā; therefore no one can escape from the hands of that Māyā. One day I wanted to see Hari, of wonderful deeds, and went out with lute in my hand from Satyaloka, to the lovely Śveta Dvīpa (the residence of Viṣṇu) singing the beautiful Sāma hymns in tune with the seven Svaras.
Ch 28 Verse 5 Verse
दृष्टो मया देवदेवश्चक्रपाणिर्गदाधरः । कौस्तुभोद्भासितोरस्को मेघश्यामश्चतुर्भुजः ॥ ५ ॥
I saw there Gadādhara, the Deva of the Devas, with four arms holding disc in one of his hands. He resembled a newly-formed rain-cloud of Śyāma colour. He was illumined with the lustre of the Kaustubha jewel in his breast. He was wearing an yellow apparel.
Ch 28 Verse 6-7 Verse
पीताम्बरपरीधानो मुकुटाङ्गदराजितः । लक्ष्म्या सह विलासिन्या क्रीडमानो मुदा युतः ॥ ६ ॥ वीक्ष्य मां कमला देवी गतान्तर्धानमन्तिकात् । सर्वलक्षणसम्पन्ना सर्वभूषणभूषिता ॥ ७ ॥
His head was beautified with a lustrous crown. Thus the Bhagavān Nārāyaṇa was playing in amorous movements with the daughter of the ocean, fully capable to give one delight and enjoyment. Seeing me, the lovely Devī Kamalā, dear to Vāsudeva, full of youth and beauty, decorated with ornaments, endowed with all auspicious signs, superior to all the women, went away at once (to another room) from the presence of Janārdana.
Ch 28 Verse 8-9 Verse
नारीणां प्रवरा कान्ता रूपयौवनगर्विता । सुप्रिया वासुदेवस्य वरचामीकरप्रभा ॥ ८ ॥ अन्तर्गृहं गता दृष्ट्वा सिन्धुजां व्यञ्जनान्विताम् । मया पृष्टो देवदेवो वनमाली जगत्प्रभुः ॥ ९ ॥
The breast of Lakṣmī Devī was becoming visible even through the cloth thrown over it; therefore she went hurriedly to the inner compartment. Seeing this I asked Janārdana, the Deva of the Devas, the Lord of the worlds, and holding a garland of forest grown flowers thus :-- “O Bhagavān! O Slayer of Mura! O Padmanābha! Why has Kamalā Devī, the Mother of all the Lokas, on seeing me coming here, gone out of Your presence.
Ch 28 Verse 10-11 Verse
भगवन्देवदेवेश पद्मनाभ सुरारिहन् । कथं च मा गता दृष्ट्वा मामागच्छन्तमन्तिकात् ॥ १० ॥ नाहं विटो न वा धूर्तः तापसोऽहं जगद्गुरो । जितेन्द्रियो जितक्रोधो जितमायो जनार्दन ॥ ११ ॥
O Lord of the worlds! I am not a rogue nor a cheat; I have conquered my passions and am become an ascetic; I have conquered even Māyā. Therefore O Deva! What is the cause of the departure of the Kamalā Devī from here? Kindly explain this to me.”
Ch 28 Verse 12 Verse
नारद उवाच । निशम्य वचनं किञ्चिद्गर्वयुक्तं जनार्दनः । उवाच मां स्मितं कृत्वा वीणावन्मधुरां गिरम् ॥ १२ ॥
Nārada said :-- O Dvaipāyana! Hearing my words, expressive of my pride, Janārdana smiled and spoke to me in words sweet like the sound of a lute :--
Ch 28 Verse 13-14 Verse
विष्णुरुवाच । नारदैवंविधा नीतिर्न स्थातव्यं कदाचन । पतिं विनान्यसानिध्ये कस्यचिद्योषया क्वचित् ॥ १३ ॥ माया सुदुर्जया विद्वन् योगिभिर्जितमारुतैः । साङ्ख्यविद्भिर्निराहारैस्तापसैश्च जितेन्द्रियैः ॥ १४ ॥
O Nārada! It is very hard to conquer Māyā; even those, who by Prāṇāyāma have conquered their Prāṇa Vāyu, their organs of senses and their food, even those Sāmkhya Yogins and the Devas are not able to conquer Māyā.
Ch 28 Verse 15 Verse
देवैश्च मुनिशार्दूल यत्त्वयोक्तं वचोऽधुना । जितमायोऽस्मि गीतज्ञ नैवं वाच्यं कदाचन ॥ १५ ॥
The words that you have just now uttered that you have conquered Māyā are not fit to come out of your mouth; for by your knowledge of music, it seems that you are enchanted with the sounds of the music.
Ch 28 Verse 16 Verse
नाहं शिवो न वा ब्रह्मा जेतुं तां प्रभवोऽप्यजाम् । मुनयः सनकाद्याश्च कस्त्वं केऽन्ये क्षमा जये ॥ १६ ॥
Brahmā, I, Śiva, and the other Munis, none of us has been able as yet to conquer that Unborn Māyā; how, then, can it be possible that you or any other man can conquer that Māyā!
Ch 28 Verse 17-18 Verse
देवदेहं नृदेहं वा तिर्यग्देहमथापि वा । बिभृयाद्यः शरीरं च स कथं तां जयेदजाम् ॥ १७ ॥ त्रियुतस्तां कथं मायां जेतुं शक्तः पुमाम्भवेत् । वेदविद्योगविद्वापि सर्वज्ञो विजितेन्द्रियः ॥ १८ ॥
Any embodied being, be he a Deva, a human being, or a bird, no one is able to conquer that Māyā Unborn. Whoever is endowed with the three Guṇas, be he a knower of the Vedas, or a Yogin, or conqueror of his passions, or all knowing, is not able to conquer Māyā.
Ch 28 Verse 19 Verse
कालोऽपि तस्या रूपं हि रूपहीनः स्वरूपकृत् । तद्वशे वर्तते देही विद्वान्मूर्खोऽथ मध्यमः ॥ १९ ॥
The Great Time (Kāla) though formless, is one form of Māyā and fashions this universe. All the Jīvas are subservient to this Kāla, be he a good literary person, or of a mediocre nature, or an illiterate brute.
Ch 28 Verse 20 Verse
कालः करोति धर्मज्ञं कदाचिद्विकलं पुनः । स्वभावात्कर्मतो वापि दुर्ज्ञेयं तस्य चेष्टितम् ॥ २० ॥
This Kāla sometimes makes even a religious man that knows Dharma confounded and deluded; so you know the nature of Māyā is very incomprehensible and Her ways mysterious.” (Note: This Kāla is of the fourth dimension, time and space.)
Ch 28 Verse 21-22 Verse
नारद उवाच । इत्युक्त्वा विरतो विष्णुरहं विस्मयमानसः । तमब्रवं जगन्नाथं वासुदेवं सनातनम् ॥ २१ ॥ रमापते कथंरूपा माया सा कीदृशी पुनः । कियद्बला क्व संस्थाना कस्याधारा वदस्व मे ॥ २२ ॥
O Dvaipāyana! Thus saying, Viṣṇu stopped. I was greatly astonished and asked that Eternal Vāsudeva, the Deva of the Devas, the Lord of the World, “O Lord of Ramā! What is the form of Māyā? How is She? What is the measure of Her strength? Where She resides? Whose substratum is She? Kindly tell these to me.
Ch 28 Verse 23 Verse
द्रष्टुकामोऽस्मि तां मायां दर्शयाशु महीधर । ज्ञातुमिच्छामि तां सम्यक्प्रसादं कुरु मापते ॥ २३ ॥
O Preserver of the Universe! I am greatly desirous to see Māyā; Shew Her to me quickly. O Lord of Ramā! I am very eager to know Māyā. Be graciously pleased to describe tome the glory of Māyā.”
Ch 28 Verse 24 Verse
विष्णुरुवाच । त्रिगुणा साखिलाधारा सर्वज्ञा सर्वसम्मता । अजेयानेकरूपा च सर्वं व्याप्य स्थिता जगत् ॥ २४ ॥
Viṣṇu said :-- Māyā resides everywhere throughout this whole Universe; Her nature consists of the three Guṇas; She is the substratum of all; She is omniscient, and acknowledged by all; invisible, and of diverse forms.
Ch 28 Verse 25-26 Verse
दिदृक्षा यदि ते चित्ते नारदारोहणं कुरु । गरुडे मत्समेतोऽद्य गच्छावोऽन्यत्र साम्प्रतम् ॥ २५ ॥ दर्शयिष्यामि ते मायां दुर्जयामजितात्मभिः । दृष्ट्वा तां ब्रह्मपुत्र त्वं विषादे मा मनः कृथाः ॥ २६ ॥
O Nārada! If you want to see Māyā, then come quickly and mount with me on Garuḍa; we both will go elsewhere and I will shew you that Māyā, invincible by those who have not conquered themselves.
Ch 28 Verse 27-28 Verse
इत्युक्त्वा देवदेवो मां सस्मार विनतासुतम् । स्मृतमात्रस्तु गरुडस्तदागाद्धरिसन्निधौ ॥ २७ ॥ आगतं गरुडं वीक्ष्य आरुरोह जनार्दनः । समारोप्य च मां पृष्ठे गमनाय कृतादरः ॥ २८ ॥
O Son of Brahmā! Don’t be depressed when you see Māyā. Thus saying, Janārdana Hari remembered Garuḍa and instantly he came to Hari. Janārdana mounted on him and gladly made me also get up on his back and took me with Him.
Ch 28 Verse 29-36 Verse
चलितो विनतापुत्रो वैकुण्ठाद्वायुवेगवान् । प्रेरितो यत्र कृष्णेन गन्तुकामेन काननम् ॥ २९ ॥ महावनानि दिव्यानि सरांसि सरितस्तथा । पुरग्रामाकरादींश्च खेटखर्वटगोव्रजान् ॥ ३० ॥ मुनीनामाश्रमान् रम्यान् वापीश्च सुमनोहराः । पल्वलानि विशालानि ह्रदान् पङ्कजभूषितान् ॥ ३१ ॥ मृगाणां च वराहाणां वृन्दान्यप्यवलोक्य च । गतावावां कान्यकुब्जसमीपं गरुडासनौ ॥ ३२ ॥ तत्र रम्यं सरो दिव्यं दृष्टं पङ्कजमण्डितम् । हंसकारण्डवाकीर्णं चक्रवाकोपशोभितम् ॥ ३३ ॥ नानावर्णैः प्रफुल्लैश्च पङ्कजैरुपरञ्जितम् । शुचि मिष्टजलं भृङ्गयूथनादविराजितम् ॥ ३४ ॥ मामाह भगवान् वीक्ष्य तडागं परमाद्भुतम् । स्पर्धकं चोदधेः क्षीरं मिष्टं वारि विशेषतः ॥ ३५ ॥ श्रीभगवानुवाच । पश्य नारद गम्भीरं सरः सारसनादितम् । सर्वत्र पङ्कजैश्छन्नं स्वच्छनीरप्रपूरितम् ॥ ३६ ॥
In a moment Garuḍa, went, at his command, with the speed of wind to the forest where the Bhagavān desired to go. Mounting on Garuḍa we passed and saw on our way beautiful forests, nice lakes, rivers, towns, villages, huts of cultivators, towns close to the mountains, huts for cow-keepers in cowsheds, the beautiful hermitages of the Munis, lovely Jhils, tanks and lakes beautified with big lotuses, flocks of ewes, packs of wild boars, etc., till, at last, we came to a place close to Kanauj. I saw there a beautiful divine tank; nice lotuses blossomed there, spreading their sweet fragrance all around; the bees were making lovely humming noise and ravishing away the minds of men; various flowers, lilies, etc., were beautifying the place; Geese, Kāraṇḍavas, and Cakravākas and other acquatic fowls were playing with their cackling noise, the water was very sweet like milk; the tank was defying, as it were the ocean. Seeing such a wonderful tank, the Bhagavān told me :-- “O Nārada! See, how beautiful is this deep tank with its clear waters, and adorned all over with lotuses! The sweet voiced flamingoes are roaming on the lake making lovely sounds!
Ch 28 Verse 37-38 Verse
अत्र स्नात्वा गमिष्यावः कान्यकुब्जं पुरोत्तमम् । इत्युक्त्वा गरुडादाशु मामुत्तार्य व्यतारयत् ॥ ३७ ॥ विहस्य भगवांस्तत्र जग्राह मम तर्जनीम् । स्तुवन्सरोवरं भूयस्तीरे मामनयत्प्रभुः ॥ ३८ ॥
Then the Bhagavān smilingly caught hold of my fore-finger and repeatedly praising the glory of the tank took me to its bank.
Ch 28 Verse 39 Verse
विश्रम्य तटभागे तु स्निग्धच्छाये मनोहरे । मामुवाच मुने स्नानं कुरु त्वं विमले जले ॥ ३९ ॥
We rested a while on the cool umbrageous beautiful bank when Śrī Bhagavān said :-- “O Muni! Better bathe you first in this tank; next I will bathe in this very holy pool of water.
Ch 28 Verse 40 Verse
पश्चादहं करिष्यामि तडागेऽस्मिन्सुपावने । साधूनामिव चेतांसि जलानि निर्मलानि च ॥ ४० ॥
O Nārada! Look! Look! How clear crystal-like is the water of this pool like the heart of a saint; see how it smells also fragrantly in contact with the lotuses on it.”
Ch 28 Verse 41 Verse
सुरभीणि परागैस्तु पङ्कजानां विशेषतः । इत्युक्तोऽहं भगवता मुक्त्वा वीणां मृगाजिनम् ॥ ४१ ॥
When the Bhagavān spoke thus to me; I kept my lute and deer skin aside and gladly went to the edge of the tank.
Ch 28 Verse 42 Verse
स्नानाय कृतधीस्तीरे गतः प्रेमसमन्वितः । पादौप्रक्षाल्य हस्तौच शिखां बद्ध्वा कुशग्रहम् ॥ ४२ ॥
Washing then my hands and feet I tied my hair lock and, taking Kuśa grass, I performed my Ācaman and, purifying myself, began to bathe myself in that tank.
Ch 28 Verse 43-44 Verse
कृत्वाऽऽचम्य शुचिस्तोये स्नातवानस्मि तज्जले । यदा तस्मिज्जले रम्ये स्नातोऽहं पश्यतो हरेः ॥ ४३ ॥ विहाय पौरुषं रूपं प्राप्तः स्त्रीत्वमनुत्तमम् । हरिर्गृहीत्वा वीणां मे तथा कृष्णाजिनं शुभम् ॥ ४४ ॥
While I was bathing, Hari was looking at me; by the time I took a dip, I saw that I quitted my male form and got a beautiful female form. Hari took away, then, my deer skin and lute and mounting on Garuḍa went away in a moment to His own residence.
Ch 28 Verse 45-46 Verse
आरुह्य गरुडं तूर्णं जगाम स्वगृहं क्षणात् । ततोऽहं स्त्रीत्वमापन्नश्चारुभूषणभूषितः ॥ ४५ ॥ तत्क्षणान्मनसो जाता पूर्वदेहस्य विस्मृतिः । विस्मृतोऽसौ जगन्नाथो महती विस्मृता पुनः ॥ ४६ ॥
Getting the female form and decorated with excellent ornaments, my memory of my previous male form vanished at once; I forgot all about my famous lute and forgot also Jagannātha, the Deva of the Devas.
Ch 28 Verse 47-48 Verse
सम्प्राप्य मोहिनीरूपं तडागान्निर्गतो बहिः । अपश्यं नलिनीजुष्टं सरस्तद्विमलोदकम् ॥ ४७ ॥ किमेतदिति मनसाकरवं विस्मयं मुहुः । एवं चिन्तयमानस्य नारीरूपधरस्य मे ॥ ४८ ॥
I then came out of the tank in that enchanting woman form, saw the pool of water filled with clear limpid water and adorned with lotuses. Seeing that, I began to think :-- “What is this?” and I became very much astonished.
Ch 28 Verse 49-50 Verse
सहसा दृक्पथं प्राप्तस्तत्र तालध्वजो नृपः । गजाश्वरथवृन्दैश्च संवृतो रथसंस्थितः ॥ ४९ ॥ युवा भूषणसंवीतो देहवानिव मन्मथः । वीक्ष्य मां भूपतिस्तत्र दिव्यभूषणभूषिताम् ॥ ५० ॥
While I was thus meditating in my woman form, a king, named Tāladhvaja, came there, all on a sudden, on a chariot, accompanied by numerous elephants and horses. The King looked like a second Cupid; he was decorated with various ornaments on his various limbs; he was just entering into his youth and he looked very enchanting.
Ch 28 Verse 51 Verse
राकाचन्द्रमुखीं योषां विस्मयं परमं गतः । पप्रच्छ कासि कल्याणि कस्य पुत्री सुरस्य वा ॥ ५१ ॥
The King saw me at once and looking at me decked with divine ornaments and my moon-like face, was greatly astonished and asked me :-- “O Kalyāṇi! Who are you?
Ch 28 Verse 52 Verse
मानुषस्य च वा कान्ते गन्धर्वस्योरगस्य च । एकाकिनी कथं बाला रूपयौवनभूषिता ॥ ५२ ॥
Are you the daughter of a man or of a Nāga (serpent) or of a Gandharva or of a Deva? I see you are now in your youth; why are you alone here?
Ch 28 Verse 53 Verse
विवाहिताथ कन्या वा सत्यं वद सुलोचने । किं पश्यसि सुकेशान्ते तडागेऽस्मिन्सुमध्यमे ॥ ५३ ॥
O Lovely-eyed! Has any fortunate person married you? Or are you still unmarried? Speak all these truly to me. O Fair-haired One! What are you looking at in this tank?
Ch 28 Verse 54 Verse
चिकीर्षितं पिकालापे ब्रूहि मन्मथमोहिनि । भुङ्क्षव भोगान्मरालाक्षि मया सह कृशोदरि । वाञ्छितान्मनसा नूनं कृत्वा मां पतिमुत्तमम् ॥ ५४ ॥
इति श्रीमद्देवीभागवते महापुराणेऽष्टादशसाहस्र्यां संहितायां षष्ठस्कन्धे नारदेन स्वस्त्रीत्वप्राप्तिवर्णनं नामाष्टाविंशोऽध्यायः ॥ ६.२८॥
O One enchanting, as it were, like the Cupid! What is your desire? Say, O Slanting-eyed! My mind is ravished to hear your cuckoo-like voice. O One of thin waist! Choose me as your husband and enjoy various excellent things as you like.” Here ends the Twenty-eighth Chapter of the Sixth Book on Nārada’s getting the feminine form in the Mahāpurāṇam Śrī Mad Devī Bhāgavatam of 18,000 verses by Maharṣi Veda Vyāsa.